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NVQs Explained: What They Are (And What They’re Not)

Posted on Monday, 21st July 2025

NVQs Explained: What They Are (And What They’re Not)

The Most Common Misconceptions – And How to Avoid Wasting Time

At Essential Site Skills, we speak to hundreds of people every month who are interested in progressing their careers and many of them ask about NVQs. That’s great. But we’re also seeing a growing problem: more and more people enquiring about NVQs with completely the wrong idea about what they are.

This confusion often means we have to say no, not because we don’t want to help, but because they’ve been misinformed.

We want to clear things up.



Common Scenario

Here’s something we see all the time:

“Hi, I’d like to do a Level 3 NVQ in Site Supervision. I’m not currently working on site, but I want to learn how to become a site supervisor.”

Unfortunately, we have to respond:

“You can’t do an NVQ unless you’re already working in that role. It’s not a training course, it’s an assessment of your real-life competence at work.”

For many people, that’s a big surprise.



So, What Is an NVQ?

NVQ stands for National Vocational Qualification. It’s a competency-based qualification, meaning it recognises the skills you already use on the job, not something you study in a classroom.

You’re assessed in the workplace, over time, by a qualified assessor. Evidence is collected through:

  • Observations on site
  • Photos and videos of your work
  • Professional discussions
  • Witness testimonies from colleagues or supervisors


What an NVQ Is Not

There’s a lot of misinformation online and even among some employers. So let’s clear this up:

Myth

Reality

“It’s like an apprenticeship.”

No – NVQs are for people already in work, not new starters.

“I’ll be taught everything I need to know.”

No – NVQs don’t teach, they assess existing competence.

“I can do one without a job.”

No – You must be working in a relevant role already.

“I need training before I do an NVQ.”

Not always – If you’re already doing the job competently, you may be ready now.

“It’s only for labourers or tradespeople.”

No – NVQs go all the way up to Level 7 for site managers, H&S professionals, and more.



So Who Is an NVQ For?

If you’re already working in a construction, health and safety, or management role and you want to prove your competence or progress your career, an NVQ might be exactly what you need.

It’s ideal for people who:

  • Need a CSCS card for site access
  • Want to upskill without classroom learning
  • Need a recognised qualification to move up
  • Want to prove their skills with formal recognition


What If You’re Not Working Yet?

Then an NVQ probably isn’t the right first step, and that’s OK.

Instead, consider:

  • Short training courses to build your knowledge and qualifications
  • Entry-level work to gain real-world experience
  • Apprenticeships or traineeships if you're early in your career
  • Speaking to employers about funded learning routesincluding funding for NVQs once you’re in a job

Once you’re in the right role, an NVQ can then help you move up.



Most Popular Construction NVQs

We offer a full range of construction NVQs to support all levels of experience, whether you're a skilled tradesperson, supervisor, or senior manager. Some of our most popular qualifications include:

Whether you're looking to gain a CSCS card, upskill in your current role, or access CITB-funded NVQs, we can guide you through the right options for your career.
Many of these qualifications are eligible for CITB funding for NVQs, depending on your employer and levy status.

You can view our full construction NVQ list here ➜ https://essentialsiteskills.co.uk/course-index 



Need Help Finding the Right Route?

We know the system can be confusing. But we also know that too many people waste time, and sometimes money, pursuing the wrong option.

So let’s close the information gap.

If you’re unsure whether you’re eligible for an NVQ, or just want help understanding your best next step, speak to our team. We’re happy to guide you.

Call: 0115 8970 529
Email: info@essentialsiteskills.com